Lecture (LEC)

• Above class meets with REL-B360

Topic: Japanese religions

Although most Japanese people today describe themselves as un-religious, patterns of behavior derived from religious contexts do in fact pervade everyday life. Therefore, in this discussion-intensive class we will be thinking about both Zen and baseball, and we will read both prayers and fiction. Over the course of the semester, students will gain a basic knowledge of Shinto, Buddhism, and folk religion, which combine and interact in various ways in Japanese religious culture. We will also examine the roles religion plays in community, entertainment, and politics. Finally, we will wind up with an exploration of how the Way - originally a religious concept - structures activity in the cultural and martial arts. In addition to reading from a range of genres, students will need to watch several films, complete short weekly writing assignments, participate in large- and small-group discussions, and write a final paper analyzing one of their own hobbies or enthusiasms as a Way. (And for the record, the final papers are a lot of fun.)

Lecture (LEC)

• Above class meets with REL-B 374 and REL-R 554

Topic: Classical chinese thought

This course provides an introduction to the early development of Chinese thought, from the oracle bone divination of the Shang Dynasty to the religious, ethical, and political theories of classical Confucianism, Mohism, and Daoism, through the unification of China in 221 BCE. We will concentrate on early debates over human nature and the best practices of self-cultivation, the general nature of the cosmos and the human role in it, and the proper ordering of society. The different positions articulated by these early Chinese figures greatly influenced later Chinese intellectual and social history, including the development of Buddhism, and influenced developments in Japan, Korea, and Vietnam as well. Readings are in English translation.